As filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on August 2, 2024
Registration No. 333-281066
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO
FORM F-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Lilium N.V.
(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
| The Netherlands | Not Applicable |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
Galileostraße 335
82131 Gauting, Germany
+49 160 9704 6857
(Address and telephone number of Registrant’s principal executive offices)
Roger Franks
c/o Lilium Aviation Inc.
2385 N.W. Executive Center Drive, Suite 300
Boca Raton, Florida 33431
561-526-8460
(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
Copies to:
Valerie Ford Jacob
Michael A. Levitt
Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer US LLP
3 World Trade Center
175 Greenwich Street
New York, New York 10007
212-277-4000
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement.
If only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ¨
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. x
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.C. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ¨
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.C. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933.
Emerging growth company x
If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards † provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ¨
The Registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
| † | The term “new or revised financial accounting standard” refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards Codification after April 5, 2012. |
EXPLANATORY NOTE
This Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 relates to the registration statement on Form F-3 (Registration No. 333-281066), previously filed by the registrant on July 29, 2024 (the “Registration Statement”), and is being filed for the purpose of updating the Calculation of Filing Fee Tables, filed herewith as Exhibit 107 to the Registration Statement.
The prospectus filed as part of the Registration Statement is not being amended hereby and is, therefore, not included in this Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1.
Information Not Required in Prospectus
Item 8. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Under Dutch law, directors of a Dutch public company may be held jointly and severally liable to the Company for damages in the event of improper or negligent performance of their duties. They may be held liable for damages to the Company and to third parties for infringement of certain provisions of Dutch law or the articles of association. In addition, directors may be held liable to third parties for any actions that may give rise to a tort. This applies equally to our non-executive directors and executive directors. In certain circumstances, they may also incur other specific civil and criminal liabilities.
Pursuant to our articles of association and unless Dutch law provides otherwise, the Company shall indemnify and hold harmless each executive director and non-executive director, both former directors and directors currently in office, each person who is or was serving as an officer, each person who is or was serving as a proxy holder and each person who is or was a member of the board or supervisory board or officer of other companies or corporations, partnerships, joint ventures, trusts or other enterprises by virtue of their functional responsibilities with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (each of them an “Indemnified Person”) against any and all liabilities, claims, judgments, fines and penalties (“Claims”) incurred by the Indemnified Person as a result of any threatened, pending or completed action, investigation or other proceeding, whether civil, criminal or administrative (each, a “Legal Action”), brought by any party other than the Company itself or any subsidiaries within the meaning of Section 2:24a of the Dutch Civil Code (“Subsidiaries”), in relation to acts or omissions in or related to their capacity as an Indemnified Person.
Claims will include derivative actions brought on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiaries against the Indemnified Person and Claims by the Company (or any Subsidiaries) itself for reimbursement for Claims by third parties on the ground that the Indemnified Person was jointly liable toward that third party in addition to the Company.
The Indemnified Person will not be indemnified with respect to Claims insofar as they relate to the gaining in fact of personal profits, advantages or compensation to which the Indemnified Person was not legally entitled, or if the Indemnified Person shall have been adjudged to be liable for willful misconduct (opzet) or intentional recklessness (bewuste roekeloosheid).
Any expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and litigation costs) (collectively, “Expenses”) incurred by the Indemnified Person in connection with any Legal Action shall be settled or reimbursed by the Company, but only upon receipt of a written undertaking by that Indemnified Person that they shall repay such Expenses if a competent court in an irrevocable judgment has determined that they are not entitled to be indemnified. Expenses shall be deemed to include any tax liability that the Indemnified Person may be subject to as a result of their indemnification.
In the case of a Legal Action against the Indemnified Person by the Company itself or any Subsidiary(s), the Company will settle or reimburse to the Indemnified Person their reasonable attorneys’ fees and litigation costs, but only upon receipt of a written undertaking by that Indemnified Person that they shall repay such fees and costs if a competent court in an irrevocable judgment has resolved the Legal Action in favor of the Company or the relevant Subsidiary(s) rather than the Indemnified Person.
Expenses incurred by the Indemnified Person in connection with any Legal Action will also be settled or reimbursed by the Company in advance of the final disposition of such action, but only upon receipt of a written undertaking by that Indemnified Person that they shall repay such Expenses if a competent court in an irrevocable judgment has determined that they are not entitled to be indemnified. Such Expenses incurred by Indemnified Persons may be so advanced upon such terms and conditions as the Board decides.
We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
Item 9. Exhibits
The following exhibits are included or incorporated by reference herein:
Exhibit Index
* Previously filed with the Commission with the registration statement on Form F-3 (Registration No. 333-281066) filed on July 29, 2024.
** Filed herewith.
† To be filed as an exhibit to a post-effective amendment to the registration statement on Form F-3 (Registration No. 333-281066) filed on July 29, 2024 or as an exhibit to a report filed or furnished pursuant to the Exchange Act of the Registrant and incorporated herein by reference.
All schedules have been omitted because they are not required, are not applicable or the information is otherwise set forth in the financial statements or notes thereto.
Item 10. Undertakings
(a) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
(ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and
(iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;
provided, however, that paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(2) That for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) To file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement to include any financial statements required by Item 8.A of Form 20-F at the start of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous offering. Financial statements and information otherwise required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act need not be furnished, provided that the Registrant includes in the prospectus, by means of a post-effective amendment, financial statements required pursuant to this paragraph (a)(4) and other information necessary to ensure that all other information in the prospectus is at least as current as the date of those financial statements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a post-effective amendment need not be filed to include financial statements and information required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act or Item 8.A of Form 20-F if such financial statements and information are contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the Registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:
(i) Each prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(ii) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii) or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
(6) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:
The undersigned Registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned Registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned Registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned Registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned Registrant to the purchaser.
(b) The undersigned Registrant undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the Registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
(d) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that (1) for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b) (1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective, and (2) for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-3 and has duly caused this Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form F-3 (File No. 333-281066) to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the city of Boca Raton, Florida on the 2nd day of August, 2024.
| LILIUM N.V. | ||
| By: | /s/ Roger Franks | |
| Name: Roger Franks | ||
| Title: Chief Legal Officer | ||
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form F-3 (File No. 333-281066) has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
Signature |
Capacity |
Date | ||
| * | Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director | August 2, 2024 | ||
| Klaus Roewe | (Principal Executive Officer) | |||
| * | Chief Financial Officer | August 2, 2024 | ||
| Johan Malmqvist | (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | |||
| * | Non-executive Director | August 2, 2024 | ||
| Henri Courpron | ||||
| * | Non-executive Director | August 2, 2024 | ||
| Dr. Thomas Enders | ||||
| * | Non-executive Director | August 2, 2024 | ||
| Barry Engle | ||||
| * | Non-executive Director | August 2, 2024 | ||
| David Neeleman | ||||
| * | Non-executive Director | August 2, 2024 | ||
| Margaret M. Smyth | ||||
| * | Non-executive Director | August 2, 2024 | ||
| Gabrielle Toledano | ||||
| * | Non-executive Director | August 2, 2024 | ||
| David Wallerstein | ||||
| * | Executive Director | August 2, 2024 | ||
| Daniel Wiegand | ||||
| * | Non-executive Director | August 2, 2024 | ||
| Niklas Zennström |
| * By: | /s/ Roger Franks | |
| Roger Franks, as attorney-in-fact | ||
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the undersigned, the duly authorized representative in the United States of Lilium N.V., has signed this Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form F-3 (File No. 333-281066) on the 2nd day of August, 2024.
| LILIUM N.V. | ||
| By: | /s/ Roger Franks | |
| Name: Roger Franks | ||
| Title: Chief Legal Officer | ||
Exhibit 107
Calculation of Filing Fee Tables
Form F-3
(Form Type)
Lilium N.V.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Table 1: Newly Registered and Carry Forward Securities
|
Security Type |
Security Class |
Fee Calculation |
Amount Registered |
Proposed |
Maximum Aggregate Offering Price |
Fee Rate |
Amount of | |
| Newly Registered Securities | ||||||||
| Fees to be Paid | Equity | Class A ordinary share, nominal value €0.01 per share |
(1) | (2) | (1)(2) | |||
| Other | Warrants | (1) | (2) | (1)(2) | ||||
| Other | Rights | (1) | (2) | (1)(2) | ||||
| Unallocated (Universal Shelf) | Unallocated (Universal Shelf) |
457(o) | (1) | (2) | $250,000,000(1)(2) | $147.60 per $1,000,000 |
$36,900.00 | |
| Total Offering Amounts | $250,000,000 | $147.60 per $1,000,000 | $36,900.00 | |||||
| Total Fees Previously Paid | — | |||||||
| Total Fee Offsets | $ 31,138.45 | |||||||
| Net Fee Due | $5,761.55 | |||||||
| (1) | The securities registered hereunder include such indeterminate number of (a) Class A ordinary shares, nominal value €0.01 per share (“Class A Shares”), (b) warrants to purchase Class A Shares and (c) rights to purchase Class A Shares, as may be sold from time to time by the Registrant. There are also being registered hereunder an indeterminate number of Class A Shares as shall be issuable upon conversion, exchange or exercise of any securities that provide for such issuance. Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), this Registration Statement shall also cover any additional shares of the Registrant’s securities that become issuable by reason of any share splits, share dividends or similar transactions. |
| (2) | Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o) of the Securities Act. Subject to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, the aggregate maximum offering price of all securities issued by the Registrant pursuant to this Registration Statement will not exceed $250,000,000. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion or exchange of other securities. |
Table 2 – Fee Offset Claims and Sources
|
Registrant or Filer Name |
Form or Filing Type |
File Number |
Initial Filing Data |
Filing Date |
Fee Offset Claimed |
Security Type Associated with Fee |
Security Title Associated with Fee Offset Claimed |
Unsold Securities Associated with Fee Offset Claimed |
Unsold Aggregate Offering Amount Associated with Fee Offset Claimed |
Fee Paid with Fee Offset Source | |
| Rule 457(p) | |||||||||||
| Fee Offset Claims | Lilium N.V. | F-1 | 333-259889 | September 29, 2021 | N/A | $31,138.45 | Equity | Class A Shares | (1) | $2,222,648,203.48 | |
| Fee Offset Sources | Lilium N.V. | F-1 | 333-259889 | September 29, 2021 | $264,738 | ||||||
| (1) | The Registrant previously filed a registration statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-259889), initially filed on September 29, 2021, amended on March 31, 2022 and initially declared effective on April 11, 2022 (the “Prior Registration Statement”), which registered (i) 52,143,054 Class A Shares for issuance by the Registrant in connection with the exercise or conversion of certain of its securities (the “Primary Shares”) for a proposed maximum aggregate offering price of $493,827,499 and (ii) and 201,805,118 Class A Shares for resale by the applicable selling security holder (the “Secondary Shares”) for a proposed maximum aggregate offering price of $1,938,872,941. The Prior Registration Statement was not fully used and 51,663,116 Primary Shares and 193,560,280 Secondary Shares were not sold, resulting in unsold aggregate offering amounts of $2,222,648,203.48. These unused amounts result, in the aggregate, in an available fee offset of $242,490.92 (the “Fee Offset”), representing approximately 91.6% of the registration fees on the Prior Registration Statement. The Registrant has terminated any offerings that included the unsold securities under the Prior Registration Statement. Pursuant to Rule 457(p) under the Securities Act, the Registrant successively carried over all of the Fee Offset to registration statements filed on October 3, 2022, November 25, 2022, February 3, 2023, June 9, 2023, September 15, 2023, November 24, 2023, March 21, 2024, and May 3, 2024 reduced in each case by the amount of the applicable fee due with respect to a given registration statement. Pursuant to Rule 457(p) under the Securities Act, the Registrant is hereby carrying over the entire remaining Fee Offset and is further offsetting $31,138.45 of the fees associated with this Registration Statement from the filing fee previously paid by the Registrant associated with the unsold securities. Inclusive of the fee offset associated with this Registration Statement, the Registrant has used $187,156.03 of the Fee Offset. |